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What are two reasons why Athens was defeated brainly? ›

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Without a navy to challenge their enemies, the Spartans were able to blockade and prevent supplies from reaching Athens. This left the Athenians unable to properly fund their army and navy. Additionally, a plague spread throughout Athens, further weakening the city.

It would be another decade of warfare before the Spartan general Lysander defeated the Athenian fleet at Aegospotami. This defeat led to Athenian surrender. As a result, the Peloponnesian War was concluded.

Show the name and capital where the name and the capital have the same number of characters. Greece has capital Athens. Each of the strings 'Greece', and 'Athens' has 6 characters.

The Athenian fleet, the dominant Greek naval force, went on the offensive, winning at Naupactus. In 430 BC, an outbreak of a plague hit Athens. The plague ravaged the densely packed city, and in the long run, was a significant cause of its final defeat.

The Peloponnesian War between Athens and Sparta and their respective allies came in two stages: from c. 460 to 446 and from 431 to 404 BCE. With battles at home and abroad, the long and complex conflict was damaging to both sides.

Peloponnesian War, (431–404 bce), war fought between the two leading city-states in ancient Greece, Athens and Sparta. Each stood at the head of alliances that, between them, included nearly every Greek city-state.

The reasons for this war are sometimes traced back as far as the democratic reforms of Cleisthenes, which Sparta always opposed. However, the more immediate reason for the war was Athenian control of the Delian League, the vast naval alliance that allowed it to dominate the Mediterranean Sea.

By in 405 B.C. Lysander decimated the Athenian fleet in battle and then held Athens under siege, forcing it to surrender to Sparta in 404 B.C.

On one side was the naval power of Athens, and on the other was a mighty army of Sparta, each heading an alliance that involved nearly all Greek city-states. Thus, the Peloponnesian War engulfed the entire Greek world. After years of brutal struggle, both on the land and on the sea, Sparta emerged victorious.

Why did Persia invade Greece? ›

The invasion, consisting of two distinct campaigns, was ordered by the Persian king Darius the Great primarily in order to punish the city-states of Athens and Eretria. These cities had supported the cities of Ionia during their revolt against Persian rule, thus incurring the wrath of Darius.

With the defeat of the Persian navy at the Battle of Salamis in 480 BCE and the Persian army at the Battle of Plataea in 479 BCE, the Greeks triumphed in the Greco-Persian War.

Vatican City, Monaco, Luxembourg and Andorra are a few examples of countries and capital cities sharing the same name.

XOR means eXclusive OR. It returns true only if only one of the statements is true and the other one is false: 0 xor 0 -> 0 0 xor 1 -> 1 1 xor 0 -> 1 1 xor 1 -> 0.

To check if a name begins ends with a vowel we use the string functions to pick the first and last characters and check if they were matching with vowels using in where the condition of the query. We use the LEFT() and RIGHT() functions of the string in SQL to check the first and last characters.

Sparta decided to retaliate. Learning from its past experiences with the Athenian navy, they established a fleet of warships. It would be another decade of warfare before the Spartan general Lysander defeated the Athenian fleet at Aegospotami. This defeat led to Athenian surrender.

According to Plutarch and Diodorus, this was intended as a retribution for Xerxes' burning of the old Temple of Athena on the Acropolis in Athens (the site of the extant Parthenon) in 480 BC during the Persian Wars.

September 480 BC: Battle of Salamis

Athens thus fell to the Persians; the small number of Athenians who had barricaded themselves on the Acropolis were eventually defeated, and Xerxes then ordered the destruction of Athens.

The Peloponnesian War lasted 27 years and was responsible for the downfall of Athens and the end of the Periclean golden age of Greek culture. The outcome of the Peloponnesian War largely was determined by the failure of the Athenians to conquer Sicily in 415 BC and by the plague that ravaged Athens in 430 BC.